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High-risk situations and my coping plan

Plan and rehearse for high-risk situations, with support and a back-up.

Written by Tarun Vermani, Trainee Clinical Psychologist Last reviewed

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Use one entry per upcoming situation. Plan with your therapist or alcohol and drug service; rehearse safely, not in risky settings. Stopping or cutting down alcohol or some drugs, including benzodiazepines, suddenly can be dangerous when your body is used to them. Before changing use, get medical advice if you use regularly, feel unwell when you miss them, or are unsure about withdrawal risk. After a break, your body may be less used to a substance: a previously used amount may cause overdose, especially with opioids. Call 999 for suspected overdose, slow or difficult breathing, collapse, a seizure or immediate danger. Get help before writing. This worksheet is for feelings you can manage. If you have urges to hurt yourself, or you feel unsafe, use your safety plan if you have one and tell your therapist. If you might act on the urges, call 999 or go to A&E. To talk to someone now, call Samaritans free on 116 123.

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One situation: notice, plan and practise

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When to use the High-risk situations and my coping plan

The High-risk situations and my coping plan is an interactive cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) worksheet, most often used in CBT for substance misuse.

It is designed to be used within therapy rather than as a standalone self-help tool: a therapist introduces it, works through it collaboratively, and helps make sense of what it surfaces. You can preview the full worksheet above, then assign it digitally for clients to complete between sessions on any device or download it as a print-ready PDF.

How it works

Most people work through it in around 10 minutes. It centres on one focused exercise:

  1. One situation: notice, plan and practise

Completed on the Formulate platform, your client's answers are saved automatically and shared straight back to you, so you can review them before the next session rather than waiting for a paper copy to come back.

The CBT approach behind it

In common with other CBT methods, the High-risk situations and my coping plan works by putting clear, personalised coping steps in place for difficult moments. The aim is not positive thinking but a clearer, shared understanding of what keeps a difficulty going and practical, testable ways to change it.

Because it is a CBT tool it stays focused on the here-and-now links between thoughts, feelings, the body and behaviour, and it works best as one part of a wider course of therapy rather than as advice or a diagnosis.

Evidence & sources

This worksheet is grounded in established cognitive behavioural therapy theory and practice. Key sources include:

  • Marlatt, G. A. & Donovan, D. M. (eds.) (2005). Relapse Prevention: Maintenance Strategies in the Treatment of Addictive Behaviors. Guilford Press.
  • Larimer, M. E., Palmer, R. S. & Marlatt, G. A. (1999). Relapse prevention: An overview of Marlatt's cognitive-behavioral model. Alcohol Research & Health.

For use alongside professional support

Formulate provides educational CBT resources for use with a qualified therapist. They are not a substitute for professional assessment, diagnosis, or crisis care.

If you need urgent help now:

  • Emergency services: 999 — if you or someone else is in immediate danger
  • NHS 111 (NHS 24 in Scotland): 111 — choose the mental health option for urgent help, in England, Scotland and Wales (in Wales, press 2)
  • Lifeline: 0808 808 8000 — for urgent help in Northern Ireland, free, day or night
  • Samaritans: 116 123 — free, day or night, 365 days a year
  • Shout: 85258 — text SHOUT, free, day or night
  • SANEline: 0300 304 7000 — 4pm–10pm, every day

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